Juvenile Defense Attorneys in New York & New Jersey

Protecting the Rights and Futures of Young People Accused of Crimes.

When a minor is accused of a crime, the case is handled differently than adult criminal prosecutions. Juvenile cases in New York and New Jersey focus on rehabilitation as much as punishment, but the consequences of a conviction or adjudication can still be severe — including detention, probation, fines, loss of educational opportunities, and a permanent record that may follow a young person into adulthood. Having an experienced juvenile defense attorney is essential to protect both the legal rights and future opportunities of the accused.

Common Juvenile Offenses

Juvenile charges may include:

  • Theft & Shoplifting
  • Assault or Fighting
  • Drug Possession & Distribution
  • Vandalism or Property Damage
  • Sexual Offenses
  • Weapons Possession
  • Internet & Cyber Crimes
  • Underage Drinking & DUI
  • Status Offenses (truancy, curfew violations, running away)

Juvenile Justice in New York

  • In New York, minors accused of crimes may have their cases heard in Family Court (juvenile delinquency proceedings) or in Criminal Court if the offense is serious.
  • Raise the Age Law: Most 16- and 17-year-olds are now treated as juveniles rather than adults, though violent felonies may still be tried in adult court.
  • Juvenile dispositions may include probation, community service, restitution, or placement in a juvenile facility.

Juvenile Justice in New Jersey

  • Juvenile cases are handled by the Family Division of the Superior Court.
  • Proceedings are less formal than adult criminal trials but carry serious consequences.
  • Penalties may include probation, counseling, restitution, fines, or placement in a juvenile detention facility.
  • Serious offenses (such as armed robbery, aggravated assault, or homicide) may result in waiver to adult court, where penalties are much harsher.

Collateral Consequences for Juvenile Offenders

  • A juvenile record may limit future college, employment, or military opportunities.
  • Immigration consequences for non-citizen minors.
  • Social stigma and strain on family relationships.
  • In adult court, penalties may include lengthy prison sentences and felony records.

Defense Strategies in Juvenile Cases

  • Challenging the Evidence: Suppressing unlawfully obtained statements or searches.
  • Diversion Programs: Pursuing alternatives to prosecution, such as counseling or rehabilitation programs.
  • Negotiating Dispositions: Working toward probation, community service, or deferred adjudication instead of detention.
  • Preventing Adult Court Transfer: Arguing against waiver for serious charges.
  • Protecting Future Opportunities: Seeking expungement or sealing of records where available.

Why Legal Representation Matters

Juvenile cases move quickly and often involve both criminal and family law issues. Parents and minors may feel pressured to admit guilt or accept penalties without fully understanding long-term consequences. An experienced juvenile defense attorney in New York and New Jersey can ensure that the child’s rights are protected, explore alternatives to detention, and work to safeguard their future.